Phrasal Verbs

Check these phrasal verbs...

phrasal verb	meaning	example sentence
ask someone out	invite on a date	Brian askedJudy out to dinner and a movie.
ask around	ask many people the same question	I asked aroundbut nobody has seen my wallet.
add up to something	equal	Your purchasesadd up to$205.32.
back something up	reverse	You'll have toback up your car so that I can get out.
back someone up	support	My wife backedme up over my decision to quit my job.
blow up	explode	The racing carblew up after it crashed into the fence.
blow something up	add air	We have toblow 50 balloons up for the party.
break down	stop functioning (vehicle, machine)	Our car broke down at the side of the highway in the snowstorm.
break down	get upset	The womanbroke downwhen the police told her that her son had died.
break somethingdown	divide into smaller parts	Our teacherbroke the final project downinto three separate parts.
break in	force entry to a building	Somebodybroke in last night and stole our stereo.
break into something	enter forcibly	The firemen had to break intothe room to rescue the children.
break something in	wear something a few times so that it doesn't look/feel new	I need to breakthese shoes inbefore we run next week.
break in	interrupt	The TV stationbroke in to report the news of the president's death.
break up	end a relationship	My boyfriend and I broke upbefore I moved to America.
break up	start laughing (informal)	The kids justbroke up as soon as the clown started talking.
break out	escape	The prisonersbroke out of jail when the guards weren't looking.
break out insomething	develop a skin condition	I broke out in a rash after our camping trip.
bring someone down	make unhappy	This sad music isbringing medown.
bring someone up	raise a child	My grandparentsbrought me upafter my parents died.
bring something up	start talking about a subject	My mother walks out of the room when my fatherbrings upsports.
bring something up	vomit	He drank so much that hebrought his dinner up in the toilet.
call around	phone many different places/people	We called around but we weren't able to find the car part we needed.
call someone back	return a phone call	I called the company backbut the offices were closed for the weekend.
call something off	cancel	Jason called the wedding offbecause he wasn't in love with his fiancé.
call on someone	ask for an answer or opinion	The professorcalled on me for question 1.
call on someone	visit someone	We called onyou last night but you weren't home.
call someone up	phone	Give me your phone number and I will callyou up when we are in town.
calm down	relax after being angry	You are still mad. You need to calm downbefore you drive the car.
not care forsomeone/something	not like (formal)	I don't care forhis behaviour.
catch up	get to the same point as someone else	You'll have to run faster than that if you want to catch up with Marty.
check in	arrive and register at a hotel or airport	We will get the hotel keys when we check in.
check out	leave a hotel	You have tocheck out of the hotel before 11:00 AM.
checksomeone/somethingout	look at carefully, investigate	The companychecks out all new employees.
check outsomeone/something	look at (informal)	Check out the crazy hair on that guy!
cheer up	become happier	She cheered upwhen she heard the good news.
cheer someone up	make happier	I brought you some flowers tocheer you up.
chip in	help	If everyonechips in we can get the kitchen painted by noon.
clean something up	tidy, clean	Please clean upyour bedroom before you go outside.
come acrosssomething	find unexpectedly	I came acrossthese old photos when I was tidying the closet.
come apart	separate	The top and bottom come apart if you pull hard enough.
come down withsomething	become sick	My nephewcame down with chicken pox this weekend.
come forward	volunteer for a task or to give evidence	The womancame forwardwith her husband's finger prints.
come fromsomewhere	originate in	The art of origami comes from Asia.
count onsomeone/something	rely on	I am counting on you to make dinner while I am out.
cross something out	draw a line through	Please cross out your old address and write your new one.
cut back onsomething	consume less	My doctor wants me to cut back on sweets and fatty foods.
cut something down	make something fall to the ground	We had to cutthe old tree in our yard downafter the storm.
cut in	interrupt	Your father cut in while I was dancing with your uncle.
cut in	pull in too closely in front of another vehicle	The bus driver got angry when that car cut in.
cut in	start operating (of an engine or electrical device)	The air conditioner cuts in when the temperature gets to 22°C.
cut something off	remove with something sharp	The doctors cut off his leg because it was severely injured.
cut something off	stop providing	The phone company cut offour phone because we didn't pay the bill.
cut someone off	take out of a will	My grandparentscut my fatheroff when he remarried.
cut something out	remove part of something (usually with scissors and paper)	I cut this ad outof the newspaper.
dosomeone/somethingover	beat up, ransack (BrE, informal)	He's lucky to be alive. His shop was done overby a street gang.
do something over	do again (AmE)	My teacher wants me to domy essay overbecause she doesn't like my topic.
do away withsomething	discard	It's time to do away with all of these old tax records.
do something up	fasten, close	Do your coat upbefore you go outside. It's snowing!
dress up	wear nice clothing	It's a fancy restaurant so we have to dress up.
drop back	move back in a position/group	Andrea dropped back to third place when she fell off her bike.
drop in/by/over	come without an appointment	I might drop in/by/over for tea sometime this week.
dropsomeone/somethingoff	take someone/something somewhere and leave them/it there	I have to dropmy sister off at work before I come over.
drop out	quit a class, school etc	I dropped outof Science because it was too difficult.
eat out	eat at a restaurant	I don't feel like cooking tonight. Let's eat out.
end up	eventually reach/do/decide	We ended uprenting a movie instead of going to the theatre.
fall apart	break into pieces	My new dressfell apart in the washing machine.
fall down	fall to the ground	The picture that you hung up last night fell downthis morning.
fall out	separate from an interior	The money must have fallen outof my pocket.
fall out	(of hair, teeth) become loose and unattached	His hair started to fall out when he was only 35.
figure something out	understand, find the answer	I need to figure out how to fit the piano and the bookshelf in this room.
fill something in	to write information in blanks, as on a form (BrE)	Please fill in the form with your name, address, and phone number.
fill something out	to write information in blanks, as on a form (AmE)	The form must be filled out in capital letters.
fill something up	fill to the top	I always fill the water jug upwhen it is empty.
find out	discover	We don't know where he lives. How can we find out?
find something out	discover	We tried to keep the time of the party a secret, but Samanthafound it out.
get somethingacross/over	communicate, make understandable	I tried to get my pointacross/over to the judge but she wouldn't listen.
get along/on	like each other	I was surprised how well my new girlfriend and my sistergot along/on.
get around	have mobility	My grandfather can get aroundfine in his new wheelchair.
get away	go on a vacation	We worked so hard this year that we had toget away for a week.
get away withsomething	do without being noticed or punished	Jason alwaysgets away withcheating in his maths tests.
get back	return	We got backfrom our vacation last week.
get something back	receive something you had before	Liz finally gother Science notes back from my room-mate.
get back at someone	retaliate, take revenge	My sister got back at me for stealing her shoes. She stole my favourite hat.
get back intosomething	become interested in something again	I finally got back into my novel and finished it.
get on something	step onto a vehicle	We're going to freeze out here if you don't let usget on the bus.
get over something	recover from an illness, loss, difficulty	I just got overthe flu and now my sister has it.
get over something	overcome a problem	The company will have to close if it can't get over the new regulations.
get round tosomething	finally find time to do (AmE: get around tosomething)	I don't know when I am going to get round towriting the thank you cards.
get together	meet (usually for social reasons)	Let's get together for a BBQ this weekend.
get up	get out of bed	I got up early today to study for my exam.
get up	stand	You should get up and give the elderly man your seat.
give someone away	reveal hidden information about someone	His wife gavehim away to the police.
give someone away	take the bride to the altar	My father gaveme away at my wedding.
give something away	ruin a secret	My little sistergave the surprise partyaway by accident.
give something away	give something to someone for free	The library wasgiving away old books on Friday.
give something back	return a borrowed item	I have to givethese skatesback to Franz before his hockey game.
give in	reluctantly stop fighting or arguing	My boyfriend didn't want to go to the ballet, but he finally gave in.
give something out	give to many people (usually at no cost)	They weregiving out free perfume samples at the department store.
give something up	quit a habit	I am giving upsmoking as of January 1st.
give up	stop trying	My maths homework was too difficult so Igave up.
go after someone	follow someone	My brother tried to go after the thief in his car.
go after something	try to achieve something	I went after my dream and now I am a published writer.
go against someone	compete, oppose	We are going against the best soccer team in the city tonight.
go ahead	start, proceed	Please go ahead and eat before the food gets cold.
go back	return to a place	I have to go back home and get my lunch.
go out	leave home to go on a social event	We're going outfor dinner tonight.
go out with someone	date	Jesse has beengoing out withLuke since they met last winter.
go over something	review	Please go overyour answers before you submit your test.
go over	visit someone nearby	I haven't seen Tina for a long time. I think I'llgo over for an hour or two.
go withoutsomething	suffer lack or deprivation	When I was young, we went without winter boots.
grow apart	stop being friends over time	My best friend and I grew apart after she changed schools.
grow back	regrow	My roses grew back this summer.
grow up	become an adult	When Jackgrows up he wants to be a fireman.
grow out ofsomething	get too big for	Elizabeth needs a new pair of shoes because she has grown out of her old ones.
grow into something	grow big enough to fit	This bike is too big for him now, but he shouldgrow into it by next year.
hand somethingdown	give something used to someone else	I handed my old comic booksdown to my little cousin.
hand something in	submit	I have to hand in my essay by Friday.
hand something out	to distribute to a group of people	We will hand out the invitations at the door.
hand something over	give (usually unwillingly)	The police asked the man tohand over his wallet and his weapons.
hang in	stay positive (informal)	Hang in there. I'm sure you'll find a job very soon.
hang on	wait a short time (informal)	Hang on while I grab my coat and shoes!
hang out	spend time relaxing (informal)	Instead of going to the party we are just going tohang out at my place.
hang up	end a phone call	He didn't say goodbye before he hung up.
holdsomeone/somethingback	prevent from doing/going	I had to holdmy dog backbecause there was a cat in the park.
hold something back	hide an emotion	Jamie held backhis tears at his grandfather's funeral.
hold on	wait a short time	Please hold onwhile I transfer you to the Sales Department.
hold ontosomeone/something	hold firmly using your hands or arms	Hold onto your hat because it's very windy outside.
holdsomeone/somethingup	rob	A man in a black mask held the bank up this morning.
keep on doingsomething	continue doing	Keep on stirring until the liquid comes to a boil.
keep something fromsomeone	not tell	We kept our relationshipfrom our parents for two years.
keepsomeone/somethingout	stop from entering	Try to keep the wet dog out of the living room.
keep something up	continue at the same rate	If you keepthose results upyou will get into a great college.
let someone down	fail to support or help, disappoint	I need you to be on time. Don'tlet me downthis time.
let someone in	allow to enter	Can you let the cat in before you go to school?
log in (or on)	sign in (to a website, database etc)	I can't log in to Facebook because I've forgotten my password.
log out (or off)	sign out (of a website, database etc)	If you don't log off somebody could get into your account.
look aftersomeone/something	take care of	I have to look after my sick grandmother.
look down onsomeone	think less of, consider inferior	Ever since we stole that chocolate bar your dad haslooked down on me.
look forsomeone/something	try to find	I'm looking fora red dress for the wedding.
look forward tosomething	be excited about the future	I'm looking forward to the Christmas break.
look into something	investigate	We are going tolook into the price of snowboards today.
look out	be careful, vigilant, and take notice	Look out! That car's going to hit you!
look out forsomeone/something	be especially vigilant for	Don't forget tolook out forsnakes on the hiking trail.
look something over	check, examine	Can you look over my essay for spelling mistakes?
look something up	search and find information in a reference book or database	We can look her phone numberup on the Internet.
look up to someone	have a lot of respect for	My little sister has alwayslooked up to me.
make something up	invent, lie about something	Josie made up a story about why we were late.
make up	forgive each other	We were angry last night, but we made up at breakfast.
make someone up	apply cosmetics to	My sisters mademe up for my graduation party.
mix something up	confuse two or more things	I mixed up the twins' names again!
pass away	die	His unclepassed awaylast night after a long illness.
pass out	faint	It was so hot in the church that an elderly ladypassed out.
pass something out	give the same thing to many people	The professorpassed the textbooks outbefore class.
pass something up	decline (usually something good)	I passed up the job because I am afraid of change.
pay someone back	return owed money	Thanks for buying my ticket. I'll payyou back on Friday.
pay for something	be punished for doing something bad	That bully willpay for being mean to my little brother.
pick something out	choose	I picked outthree sweaters for you to try on.
pointsomeone/somethingout	indicate with your finger	I'll point my boyfriend outwhen he runs by.
put something down	put what you are holding on a surface or floor	You can put the groceries downon the kitchen counter.
put someone down	insult, make someone feel stupid	The studentsput the substitute teacher downbecause his pants were too short.
put something off	postpone	We are putting off our trip until January because of the hurricane.
put something out	extinguish	The neighboursput the fire outbefore the firemen arrived.
put somethingtogether	assemble	I have to putthe cribtogether before the baby arrives.
put up withsomeone/something	tolerate	I don't think I can put up withthree small children in the car.
put something on	put clothing/accessories on your body	Don't forget toput on your new earrings for the party.
run intosomeone/something	meet unexpectedly	I ran into an old school-friend at the mall.
run oversomeone/something	drive a vehicle over a person or thing	I accidentallyran over your bicycle in the driveway.
run over/throughsomething	rehearse, review	Let's run over/throughthese lines one more time before the show.
run away	leave unexpectedly, escape	The child ran away from home and has been missing for three days.
run out	have none left	We ran out of shampoo so I had to wash my hair with soap.
send something back	return (usually by mail)	My letter gotsent back to me because I used the wrong stamp.
set something up	arrange, organize	Our boss set a meeting up with the president of the company.
set someone up	trick, trap	The police set up the car thief by using a hidden camera.
shop around	compare prices	I want to shop around a little before I decide on these boots.
show off	act extra special for people watching (usually boastfully)	He alwaysshows off on his skateboard
sleep over	stay somewhere for the night (informal)	You shouldsleep overtonight if the weather is too bad to drive home.
sort something out	organize, resolve a problem	We need to sortthe bills outbefore the first of the month.
stick to something	continue doing something, limit yourself to one particular thing	You will lose weight if youstick to the diet.
switch something off	stop the energy flow, turn off	The light's too bright. Could you switch itoff.
switch something on	start the energy flow, turn on	We heard the news as soon as we switched onthe car radio.
take after someone	resemble a family member	I take after my mother. We are both impatient.
take something apart	purposely break into pieces	He took the car brakes apartand found the problem.
take something back	return an item	I have to takeour new TVback because it doesn't work.
take off	start to fly	My plane takes off in five minutes.
take something off	remove something (usually clothing)	Take off your socks and shoes and come in the lake!
take something out	remove from a place or thing	Can you takethe garbage outto the street for me?
take someone out	pay for someone to go somewhere with you	My grandparentstook us out for dinner and a movie.
tear something up	rip into pieces	I tore up my ex-boyfriend's letters and gave them back to him.
think back	remember (often + to, sometimes + on)	When I think back on my youth, I wish I had studied harder.
think something over	consider	I'll have to thinkthis job offerover before I make my final decision.
throw somethingaway	dispose of	We threw our old furnitureaway when we won the lottery.
turn something down	decrease the volume or strength (heat, light etc)	Please turn the TV down while the guests are here.
turn something down	refuse	I turned the jobdown because I don't want to move.
turn something off	stop the energy flow, switch off	Your mother wants you toturn the TV offand come for dinner.
turn something on	start the energy, switch on	It's too dark in here. Let's turnsome lights on.
turn something up	increase the volume or strength (heat, light etc)	Can you turnthe music up? This is my favourite song.
turn up	appear suddenly	Our cat turned up after we put posters up all over the neighbourhood.
try something on	sample clothing	I'm going to trythese jeans on, but I don't think they will fit.
try something out	test	I am going totry this new brand of detergent out.
use something up	finish the supply	The kids usedall of the toothpaste up so we need to buy some more.
wake up	stop sleeping	We have towake up early for work on Monday.
warmsomeone/somethingup	increase the temperature	You can warmyour feet up in front of the fireplace.
warm up	prepare body for exercise	I always warm up by doing sit-ups before I go for a run.
wear off	fade away	Most of my make-up wore off before I got to the party.
work out	exercise	I work out at the gym three times a week.
work out	be successful	Our planworked outfine.
work something out	make a calculation	We have towork out the total cost before we buy the house.